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Messages - Rob vW

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1
Electrics / LED Indicators
« on: July 27, 2023, 11:26:53 am »
Has anyone fitted indicators, let alone LED indicators?  When I originally restored my NF, I decide to fit indicators, which worked quite well.  However, after a while the fuse in the headlight started to blow (quite often).  No doubt, somewhere there is likely to be a fault causing this, quite possibly the handlebar switch, as everything else is solid.

So I took the plunge and decoded to fit LED indicators, the idea being to reduce the current load.  If you fit LED bulbs, you also need a compatible LED indicator relay.  Fitting is no problem as the LED bulbs were compatible with the original bulbs, and the relays just swap over.  If you need an indicator wiring diagram, look at Paul Goff's website http://www.norbsa02.freeuk.com/Wiringdiagrams.htm

However, the indicator repeater light (still a standard incandescent bulb) in the headlight would not work, and the new indicators flashed quite rapidly.  This needed sorting. Paul shows a "tweaker" on part of his website, as the new system doesn't produce enough current to light the repeater bulb.  What is needed is the "tweaker". http://www.norbsa02.freeuk.com/GoffyLEDIndicators.htm

The wiring diagram is a bit basic, as it doesn't show the indicator relay.  The tweaker is a section of wire with diodes to stop the current back feeding which could make the indicators flash on both sides at once.  But with patience and some extra wires and connections, it does now work very well indeed.

2
Engine and Transmission / Chain oiler
« on: March 28, 2023, 10:10:22 am »
My NF appeared to have an oil leak from the beginning when I restored it and got it back on the road.  When parked up in the garage after a run, a small spot of engine oil would drop onto the floor.  To say the least, it was a bit disappointing.

I spent a lot of time, firstly checking gaskets, and latterly checking seals.

This weekend, I finally discovered the cause of the oil leak.

If you dismantle the left side of the engine and remove the flywheel outer cover, the flywheel and flywheel inner cover, as you have to to get to the front sprocket.  If you remove the sprocket & chain as I did, suspecting the gearbox shaft seal was the culprit, clean the area up with degreaser.  Then have a good look at the underside of the engine breather housing and you will see a small hole.  I am quite sure that this is designed as a chain oiler!

Rightly or wrongly, I have left the hole there just so that it does act as a chain oiler.  But it does explain the oil leak.

3
Engine and Transmission / Re: NF Compression test figures.
« on: September 21, 2022, 09:59:17 pm »
Have a look & see if the cylinder head is leaking. The bike will run, but you will get a distinctive clack at the point of leakage.

Nip up the 4 big bolts to 32nm. Ride the bike. Simples!

You might want to check the valve clearances while you are at it.

4
Newbies say hello / Re: Hello and workshop manual for 1970 Falcone (Nuovo)
« on: February 09, 2022, 03:21:27 pm »
It's quite easy to translate the online manuals & parts books from Italian to English, using Google translate.  After a while you get used to certain words anyway.

Alternatively you can get an English workshop manual from Martin Noke.  Have a look on Ebay.  They cost GBP 20.00 and are very worthwhile having.

https://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/203756290354?var=0&mkevt=1&mkcid=1&mkrid=710-53481-19255-0&campid=5338268676&toolid=10044&customid=CjwKCAiA6Y2QBhAtEiwAGHybPbL2Rt_yKNM6qp5cAvhU_pkHHL1UJponAlotcjm2YB81BRGsGW0o1xoCYiQQAvD_BwE

Useful mods are to add an extra oil feed to the top of the engine to help lube the inlet valve.  You should change the engine & fork oil seals as almost all rubber parts will have perished by now.  Be very careful with the fork top nuts as they are aluminium and the threads strip easily, especially as you will reinsert them against the spring pressure.

Change the headlight out for one from a Mk1 VW Polo (if you had them in Oz).  It's about the same size but will enable you to have an H4 halogen headlight, but not exact. The headlight glass will rest directly onto the headlight rim, but you can put rubber U channel onto the rim to protect the glass. You will need to fit relays to control the high & low beam so you don't overload the handlebar switch.  Useful to have a relay on the horn too.

If you need to remove the flywheel, you can't get the original castellated socket for the special nut inside the flywheel.  However there is a Honda suspension tool that will do the job.  The thread is the opposite to normal and you might need a rattle gun.

Clutches can slip mainly due to age & old oil.  Oddly, this can happen at high cruising speeds. Replacements are available, but expensive.  Use new heavy duty springs.  Not a difficult job to do (can be done with the engine in the frame) but you will need to make a clutch compressor (easy).  Once done, I suggest you use oil developed especially for wet clutches (for peace of mind). Then you can forget about the clutch.

You could also fit a Dynastart instead of the dynamo.  It takes a bit if engineering, but saves kickstarting the bike. 

New petrol taps are rubbish.  The NF has a peculiar M12 thread, not common to other types.  If you get new taps, the seals are easy enough to replace, but have a tendency to move inside the tap housing which can restrict fuel flow.

Otherwise, it's an interesting bike to ride and will turn heads.

Rob

5
Engine and Transmission / The new clutch test run
« on: September 20, 2021, 04:46:42 pm »
On Sunday I did somewhere around 140-150 miles on the road trial.  That was at least a 30 mile round trip to get to the start/finish, plus 90 miles for the 2 road trials, plus some for getting lost!

The weather was variable throughout the day, being damp in the morning and sunny in the afternoon.  The roads varied from reasonable B roads to unmade dirt tracks.

All in all, the NF went really well, but most importantly, the clutch did not slip once.  I had one moment where I stalled the bike as I was in gear and couldn't adjust my grip on the clutch lever.  It was just a touch heavy at that moment.  But during the rest of the day it wasn't a problem.

Therefore I can declare the clutch cured.

6
Engine and Transmission / Re: New clutch test run
« on: September 17, 2021, 09:22:51 am »
I suspect that the oil leak is coming from the neutral switch or from the drive seal.  You can see the leak area just ahead of the kickstart quadrant.

As a precaution I have ordered new seals for the flywheel shaft and gearbox/sprocket drive.  They are double lipped and in viton.  Expensive, but worth it.  I have a similar problem on my BMW airhead where the new seal behind the alternator is leaking.  That will definitely be replaced with a double lip viton seal.

I don't bother with the facebook page for the NF now, not since an a**hole in the USA tried to tell me (the way it was written was in the vein of "thou shalt not!" (do all Americans write this way?)) I was wrong to use stainless steel wheel rims and must never use stainless wheel steel rims.  I don't mind friendly advice & friendly suggestions (my advice/experience) is offered in the same way, but when some complete idiot tries to order me not do what I want with my own bike, it's time to leave.

Anyway, if anyone is in the vicinity of the Old Crown pub at Snarestone, Leicestershire, on Sunday 19th, the Taverners section of the VMCC are holding their Road Trial, and for the first time ever, I am having a go and riding the mighty Nuovo Falcone, complete with stainless steel rims and spokes and slight oil leak.

Wish me luck and give me a wave if you see me.  I am on a blue ex-Carabinieri bike.

7
Engine and Transmission / Re: New clutch test run
« on: September 16, 2021, 01:21:55 pm »
With regard to the new clutch, I cannot now be sure if it is the new springs, or friction plates or change of oil type that has cured the clutch slip. 

According to Uwe Pirner, the clutch was marginal from the start (his words, not mine).  Obviously, someone has had the engine apart at some time on my particular machine as the springs I removed were 45mm long compared with 35mm as standard.

The clutch friction plates I removed were pretty much unworn.  They were the same thickness as the new friction plates.  However, the material might have been contaminated with the incorrect oil.

Of course, I have no idea what oil was used originally.  I had used a 20W50 mineral oil.  However, this time I have used a 20W50 mineral oil which is JASO rated for wet clutches.

I had a slipping clutch.  Now I don't.

However, I do have an oil leak! :-(

8
Engine and Transmission / New clutch test run
« on: September 12, 2021, 07:03:59 pm »
This afternoon I had a chance to test out the new clutch. It works ( what did you expect).

My ride was over a mix of B roads and hills. Hills are probably the worst enemy of the mighty Nuovo Falcone. However, everything worked fine. Finding neutral isn’t too much of a problem. I just put the gearbox into first and then tap on the lever a couple of times to get the neutral light to light up. It’s the same as before.

My greatest concern was the weight of the clutch action due to the new, longer springs. However, all is well. The clutch action isn’t too heavy so I won’t have to develop muscles like Popeye. I might consider a device such as an EZ Clutch in future, but for now, it’s not necessary.

Everything probably needs a little time to bed in.

9
Engine and Transmission / The new clutch
« on: September 06, 2021, 09:07:59 am »
In my last post I described what had happened, and the decision made for the fix.

The new clutch friction plates and springs duly arrived last week.  There was a delay in shipping as in the first instance my weekly shipment was closed up before the clutch parts could be added, in the 2nd instance they forgot to put the parts in, so it was at the 3rd attempt the parts were included and duly received.

On first glance, everything looked quite normal.  The friction plates are the same thickness as the old ones.  However, the new clutch springs are 50mm long, as opposed to 45mm for the ones removed, and 35mm for the original specification.  This clutch is never going to slip again!. Ever!

Refitting is just the reverse of removing.  However, the new springs take a bit more compressing and my compression tool of 40mm plastic pipe fittings wasn't suitable.  This was mainly because in the centre of the clutch compression plate is a hole that is just under 40mm, with chamfered edges.  As I applied pressure by tightening up the nuts a bit at a time, the plastic was skewing all over the place.

As it happens, I have a special tool for compressing motorcycle suspension springs.  This has a basic cage where the bottom diameter is about 60mm.  This allows the cage to rest directly onto the flat are of the pressure plate.  The pressure applied was more controllable and eventually, with much care, I was able to get the locking circlip back into place.

Now to reassembly of the cover and clutch cable & operating mechanism.  This was quite straightforward, but I wanted to get this done to see haw the clutch felt. It was slightly heavier, but not greatly so. 

The real proof of course is in riding the bike, but first I had to fill the engine with suitable oil, a 20W50 JASO rated oil suitable for a wet clutch.  And of course the ignition needed to be reinstalled and set up.

Next stage was to ride the bike.  Due to time constraints, I have only had a couple of hours each evening to work on this, so the only ride was a brief one up and down the road.  I had put the clutch friction plates in dry as no instructions came with them.  However, having read information elsewhere, it might have been a good idea to soak them in oil overnight, as the new clutch is quite fierce.  I am sure that this will change as the plates bed in and soak up oil, but this clutch will not slip again.

Once I have a chance to really ride the bike again, I will write up my experiences.

10
Engine and Transmission / Clutch slip
« on: August 18, 2021, 09:17:49 am »
Having been out and about a few times on the NF, unfortunately I have discovered that it suffers from clutch slip in 4th (top) gear.  It is quite disconcerting, especially when you have built up speed, to suddenly hear a sharp rise in engine revs.

Having read many posts about engine oil, clutch springs and everything else, I decided it was time to delve back into the engine to investigate.

The first problem to overcome, once the side of the engine was removed (the engine is in the frame and the exhaust is still connected) was a clutch compressor.  It is quite simple to make with a piece of 50x50mm 300mm long wood, some 40mm diameter plumbing fittings and some M6 studding and some M6 nuts and washers. Because the exhaust is still in place, you need to make the studs long enough to allow the wooden compressor bar to compress the clutch and still be clear of the exhaust.

You need to drill 2 holes in the wooden bar set at least 50mm in from the end (to allow the wood to retain its integrity) and 200mm apart.  The studs screw into crankcase holes diagonally opposite each other so that the wooden bar goes over the centre of the clutch.

I used 40mm plastic plumbing fittings as that is what I happened to have lying around (in fact the M6 studding was the only part I specifically bought) and put a screw on compression fitting on the end to press onto the clutch.  This means it sits nicely into the centre of the clutch spring plate.

When you have set up the compressor, make sure you use some penny washers under the nuts that will do the compression work onto the wood.  They spread the load and stop the nuts from digging in. Gradually do up each nut equally to compress the clutch spring plate to allow you to remove the big retaining circlip.  This is not difficult to remove once the pressure is off, and then you can carefully back off the compressor nuts.

Once you have disassembled the compressor you can examine the springs and clutch plates.

Here was my first problem.  The springs were longer than standard, by about 10mm.  My guess is that they are Morini springs.  Secondly, neither Gutsibits or Stein Dinse had clutch springs in stock.  And Norton springs do not fit (diameter too big).

Fortunately, I have a biker colleague in Germany whom I asked to contact Pirner Guzzi. At first I just wanted springs, but Uwe Pirner suggested that I should replace the friction plates as well.  The reason for this is that the original friction plates were marginal at best, and of course the ones in my bike are probably 50 years old, soaked in the wrong or old oil and they splip and the wrong springs were fitted!

Therefore I made an executive decision to change the clutch for Pirner's new improved clutch. This is where I have an advantage.  Since Brexit, Pirner like many other small business, will not deal with the UK (it has become slightly more complicated).  However, my colleague ordered the parts which he received very quickly.  Unfortunately my colleague was unable to get the parts into my weekly shipment from Germany (I work for a German company) this week as they had suddenly become super efficient and closed the weekly shipment early. So it will be at least 2 weeks before I get the new parts and can fit them! Updates in 2 weeks!

11
Electrics / Re: Dynastart pulley
« on: November 05, 2020, 09:10:10 am »
The dynastart pulley is dead easy to source.  There is no need to modify the existing pulley and this is why I personally think it is easier to restore old vehicles today.  And I cannot take credit for all of this because the answers were posted elsewhere on this forum.

The dynastart shaft is 17mm in diameter, whereas the original dynamo shaft is 15mm.

If you search online for a "taper lock bush", this will take you to any one of several companies supplying parts for power transmission.  A taper lock bush is a part designed to allow any size of pulley, including multi belt pulleys, to a shaft.  I did a search on one company website for a taper lock bush for a 17mm shaft and on the same company for a 71mm diameter pulley and SPZ637 v belt.  All these items have been mentioned on posts on this forum already. And don't be afraid to use the cast iron pulley.  These bikes weigh a ton already so a few more pounds doesn't make any difference.

The dynastart itself is no more than a dynamo with an extra set of components to turn it into a motor when required.

Again, all has been posted on this forum before.  However, you do not need the special regulator for the dynastart.  By wiring in a Lucas SRB325 solenoid/relay to the standard militare regulator you can operate a dynastart.  You just have to follow the instructions (translate from Italian) previously posted.  Mounting the Lucas relay is a challenge as it is quite large, but I will hide mine at the back of a side panel box to shorten the main cable runs.  The starter button will be on the right handlebar with power taken from the fuseboard and the 2nd wire to a terminal on the relay.

This is definitely not rocket science.  It just takes patience and time.

What with a halogen headlight, headlight relays, horn relay, indicators, LED tail/stop light and electric start, this bike is definitely not standard!

12
Electrics / Re: Dynastart- relay or no relay
« on: November 02, 2020, 11:27:22 am »
I think I may have answered my own question by translating some of the Italian on a diagram of the relay & dynastart wiring.

The suggestion is that if you want to use a dynastart with the standard regulator for the Militare version, you need a relay.  The Lucas SRB 325 was specified. 

The regulator for the Civile already has "protection" or is already suitably rated to not need a relay.

I had to search round various posts regarding the pulley.  Modern pulleys are available with suitable taper lock bushes so that mounting on different spindles is not a problem.  I can source this and the shorter drive belt quite cheaply.

It looks like I'm going to be busy!

13
Electrics / Re: Dynastart- relay or no relay
« on: November 02, 2020, 07:28:32 am »
I was wondering when you would respond Banquo!

Some of the posts I have seen suggest that you need the special regulator for the dynastart. However other posts suggest you can use the standard militare regulator in conjunction with a relay. Obviously if the latter is possible it will save me a bit of money.

Also, regarding the pulley, other posts suggest a smaller one for the dynastart. This is to get it spinning faster to generate enough power for charging the battery.

My understanding is that the standard pulley is 90mm diameter. The dynastart pulley is 70mm diameter. Getting a pulley sorted is not a problem at present (until lockdown begins on Thursday).

14
Electrics / Dynastart- relay or no relay
« on: November 01, 2020, 12:59:59 pm »
I would like to fit a dynastart instead of the standard dynamo, having recently experienced knee problems.

If I fit one with the correct regulator for a dynastart, do I still need to fit a starter relay?

Or, can I fit the dynastart and use the standard dynamo  regulator in conjunction with a starter relay?

15
Electrics / Re: H4 headlight
« on: October 22, 2020, 03:23:33 pm »
Strangely enough, my Triumph has a fuse right next to a battery terminal.  But that's it.  There are no other fuses anywhere on the bike at all.

My BMW has 2 fuses on a circuit board in the headlight, but that is all.

So who is correct?

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